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This is an egg-based medium for the isolation and presumptive identification of Mycobacterium spp., particularly Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Designed for use with NaOH treated samples which have sterile distilled water added at the end of the designated treatment time to "dilute" the effect of NaOH. NB: this media will NOT isolate M.bovis which requires the addition of pyruvate as a growth supplement. This is normally overcome by the inclusion of a pyruvate slope. Based on the original formulation of Lowenstein that was subsequently modified by Jensen, the medium contains glycerol and egg which provide the required protein and fatty acids. The coagulation of the egg albumin during preparation also provides a solid surface for inoculation purposes. Malachite green is incorporated into the medium to inhibit contaminating organisms other than the mycobacteria that may still be present in the specimen after decontamination. Lowenstein-Jensen slopes should be inoculated with pre-treated specimens and incubated at 35-37°C for 8 weeks in 5-10% CO2. Container caps should be left loose for the first week of incubation to allow for circulation of the carbon dioxide as this will help to stimulate growth. Caps should then be tightened to prevent any dehydration of the medium. -
This is an egg-based medium for the isolation and presumptive identification of Mycobacterium spp. Designed for use with NaOH treated samples which have sterile distilled water added at the end of the designated treatment time to "dilute" the effect of NaOH. This media will isolate most common mycobacteria including M.bovis. Based on the original formulation of Lowenstein that was subsequently modified by Jensen, the medium contains pyruvate and egg which provide the required protein and fatty acids. It differs from Lowenstein-Jensen Medium in that Sodium Pyruvate has replaced the Glycerol, which has been demonstrated to be inhibitory to some species, particularly M.bovis. The coagulation of the egg albumin during preparation also provides a solid surface for inoculation purposes. Malachite green is incorporated into the medium to inhibit contaminating organisms other than the mycobacteria that may still be present in the specimen after decontamination. Lowenstein-Jensen slopes should be inoculated with pre-treated specimens and incubated at 35-37°C for 8 weeks in 5-10% CO2. Container caps should be left loose for the first week of incubation to allow for circulation of the carbon dioxide as this will help to stimulate growth. Caps should then be tightened to prevent any dehydration of the medium. -
Ampicillin Selective Supplement (100mgs/L) E&O Laboratories Ltd Ampicillin Selective Supplement can be used with LB Agar for selective cultivation of E. coli strains that contain plasmids conferring ampicillin resistance. Ampicillin is an antibiotic used to treat a number of bacterial infections. It is a beta-lactam antibiotic that is part of the amino penicillin family. It is active against many Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. -
Bacitracin Selective Supplement E&O Laboratories Ltd Bacitracin Supplement (LS0012) is an antibiotic supplement used to enhance the isolation of Haemophilus species.
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It is not possible to sterilise whole blood products and therefore they must be collected aseptically. Horse and sheep blood are the most widely used animal blood products in culture media. The choice of which type of blood to use with culture media is largely traditional, with much of continental Europe preferring sheep blood, whilst the UK and certain parts of the Commonwealth prefer horse blood. Defibrinated horse blood is aseptically collected whole horse blood that has been processed to remove fibrin. There are no additives or preservatives in this product. Defibrination is now accepted as the best method of preventing blood clotting. It must be carried out immediately after drawing the blood and the agitation must be sufficient to denature the fibrinogen but not to cause rupture of the erythrocytes and haemolysis. The haemolytic reactions of horse blood are not identical to sheep blood and blood agar media designed for horse blood may not be satisfactory with sheep blood and vice versa. -
It is not possible to sterilise whole blood products and therefore they must be collected aseptically. Horse and sheep blood are the most widely used animal blood products in culture media. The choice of which type of blood to use with culture media is largely traditional, with much of continental Europe preferring sheep blood, whilst the UK and certain parts of the Commonwealth prefer horse blood. Defibrinated sheep cells are aseptically collected whole sheep blood that has been processed to remove fibrin. There are no additives or preservatives in this product. Defibrination is now accepted as the best method of preventing blood clotting. It must be carried out immediately after drawing the blood and the agitation must be sufficient to denature the fibrinogen but not to cause rupture of the erythrocytes and haemolysis. The haemolytic reactions of sheep blood are not identical to the reactions of horse blood and blood agar media designed for sheep blood may not be satisfactory with horse blood and vice versa. -
Ferric Ammonium Citrate (FAC) Supplement E&O Laboratories Ltd Ferric Ammonium Citrate (LS5004) is a supplement used in the isolation of Listeria spp. with Fraser Broth. Fraser Broth is a modification of the USDA-FSIS (United States Department of Agriculture-Food Safety Inspection Service) UVM secondary enrichment broth and is based on the formula described by Fraser and Sperber. Blackening of the medium is presumptive evidence of the presence of Listeria. Contrary to early indications, cultures which do not blacken cannot be assumed to be Listeria-free. All Fraser Broth enrichment cultures should be subcultured to plating medium. The medium is intended for the isolation of Listeria spp. from food and environmental samples when used as the secondary enrichment medium in the USDA-FSIS methodology for Listeria isolation. It is generally accepted that the USDA-FSIS two stage enrichment method employing UVM primary and secondary enrichment broths is the most suitable for the examination of meat products.
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Fraser Broth Selective Supplement E&O Laboratories Ltd Fraser Broth Selective Supplement (LS5002) is an antibiotic supplement used to enhance the selective isolation of Listeria spp. in combination with Fraser Broth.
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Vancomycin. Colistin, Amphotericin, Trimehtoprim (V.C.A.T) E&O Laboratories Ltd VCAT Selective Supplement (LS0002) is an antibiotic supplement used to enhance the selective isolation of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Neisseria meningitidis.
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Half Fraser Broth Selective Supplement E&O Laboratories Ltd Half Fraser Selective Supplement (LS5003) is selective supplement for the primary enrichment of Listeria spp from food and environmental samples when used with Fraser Broth.Fraser Broth is a modification of the USDA-FSIS (United States Department of Agriculture-Food Safety Inspection Service) UVM secondary enrichment broth and is based on the formula described by Fraser and Sperber. It contains ferric ammonium citrate and lithium chloride. Blackening of the medium is presumptive evidence of the presence of Listeria. Contrary to early indications, cultures which do not blacken cannot be assumed to be Listeria-free. All Fraser Broth enrichment cultures should be subcultured to plating medium. Fraser Broth has proven to be remarkably accurate in detecting Listeria spp. in food and environmental samples. All Listeria spp. hydrolyse aesculin to aesculetin. Aesculetin reacts with ferric ions which results in blackening. Another possible advantage to the addition of ferric ammonium citrate is that it has been shown that ferric ions enhance the growth of Listeria monocytogenes. Lithium chloride is included in the medium to inhibit the growth of enterococci which can also hydrolyse aesculin. Half Fraser Broth is a modification of Fraser Broth which contains half of the concentration of nalidixic acid and acriflavine hydrochloride to aid in the recovery of stressed cells. Half Fraser Broth is used as the primary enrichment broth in the ISO methodology for the detection of Listeria.
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Lysed horse blood is used for special purposes in culture media. It has been used for many years in Corynebacterium diphtheriae media, where better growth was observed after lysis of the horse blood by the tellurite in the medium. It is also documented that lysed blood stimulates the growth of Haemophilus influenzae due to the release of Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide in the horse blood from the ruptured erythrocytes. In antibiotic susceptibility testing, lysed horse blood is added to the medium to improve the reactions with trimethoprim and sulphonamides. Most culture media, unless specially processed for susceptibility testing, contain amounts of thymidine which can antagonise the inhibitory effects of these antimicrobials. When horse blood is lysed the erythrocytes release an enzyme thymidine phosphorylase which converts thymidine into the much less antagonistic compound thymine. -
Kanamycin Selective Supplement (50mgs/L) E&O Laboratories Ltd Kanamycin Selective Supplement can be used with LB Agar for selective cultivation of E. coli and other organisms that contain plasmids conferring kanamycin resistance. Kanamycin is an aminoglycoside bacteriocidal antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of infections Kanamycin is isolated from the soil bacterium Streptomyces kanamyceticus.
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Listeria Oxford Selective Supplement E&O Laboratories Ltd Listeria Oxford Selective Supplement (LS0030) is a selective mixture used to supplement Listeria Oxford agar base in order to facilitate the isolation of Listeria monocytogenes and other Listeria species from clinical and food samples.
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This is an egg-based medium for the isolation and presumptive identification of Mycobacterium spp., particularly Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Designed for use with NaOH treated samples which are neutralised using known buffering solutions to achieve a pH of 6.8 to 7.0 and which are inoculated directly onto LJ media after concentration by centrifugation. NB: this media will NOT isolate M.bovis which requires the addition of pyruvate as a growth supplement.This is normally overcome by the inclusion of a pyruvate slope. Based on the original formulation of Lowenstein that was subsequently modified by Jensen, the medium contains glycerol and egg which provide the required protein and fatty acids. The coagulation of the egg albumin during preparation also provides a solid surface for inoculation purposes. Malachite green is incorporated into the medium to inhibit contaminating organisms other than the mycobacteria that may still be present in the specimen after decontamination. Lowenstein-Jensen slopes should be inoculated with pre-treated specimens and incubated at 35-37°C for 8 weeks in 5-10% CO2. Container caps should be left loose for the first week of incubation to allow for circulation of the carbon dioxide as this will help to stimulate growth. Caps should then be tightened to prevent any dehydration of the medium.
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This is an egg-based medium for the isolation and presumptive identification of Mycobacterium spp. Designed for use with NaOH treated samples which are neutralised using known buffering solutions to achieve a pH of 6.8 to 7.0 and which are inoculated directly onto LJ media after concentration by centrifugation. This medium will isolate most common mycobacteria including M.bovis. Based on the original formulation of Lowenstein that was subsequently modified by Jensen, the medium contains pyruvate and egg which provide the required protein and fatty acids. It differs from Lowenstein-Jensen Medium in that Sodium Pyruvate has replaced the Glycerol, which has been demonstrated to be inhibitory to some species, particularly M.bovis. The coagulation of the egg albumin during preparation also provides a solid surface for inoculation purposes. Malachite green is incorporated into the medium to inhibit contaminating organisms other than the mycobacteria that may still be present in the specimen after decontamination. Lowenstein-Jensen slopes should be inoculated with pre-treated specimens and incubated at 35-37°C for 8 weeks in 5-10% CO2. Container caps should be left loose for the first week of incubation to allow for circulation of the carbon dioxide as this will help to stimulate growth. Caps should then be tightened to prevent any dehydration of the medium.
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Novobiocin Supplement (20mgs/L) E&O Laboratories Ltd Novobiocin Selective Supplement can be used to enhance the isolation of Salmonella spp. by motility enrichment and the selective enrichment of E.coli Serogroup O157 in food and faeces samples and also in the isolation of Salmonella typhimurium at 40mgs/L when used with Muller-Kauffmann Tetrathionate (MKTTn) Broth.
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PALCAM Selective Supplement E&O Laboratories Ltd PALCAM Selective Supplement (LS0038) is a selective mixture used to supplement PALCAM agar base in order to facilitate the isolation of Listeria monocytogenes and other Listeria species from food samples.
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Sterile Isotonic Saline suitable for use in preparation of food samples and/or as a rinse during examination of equipment etc. prior to culture. It can also be used as a general purpose diluent in many areas of the laboratory. -
This is a variation on sterile isotonic Saline which is suitable for use in preparation of food samples and/or as a rinse during examination of equipment etc. prior to culture. It can also be used as a general purpose diluent in many areas of the laboratory. The addition of glass beads will allow dense material to be broken down and aid the isolation of any bacteria that may be present in “clumps”. This particular product is double wrapped and terminally sterilised by Ethylene oxide. -
This product is primarily used as a fixation agent in immunological complement fixation assays. The Sodium citrate acts as an anticoagulant in the Alsever’s solution once it is combined with the sheep blood. -
Staph/Strep Selective Supplement E&O Laboratories Ltd Staph/Strep Selective Supplement (LS0008) is an antibiotic supplement used to enhance the selective isolation of Staphylococci and Streptococci species.
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This is an egg-based medium for the isolation and presumptive identification of Mycobacterium spp particularly Mycobacterium bovis. This medium is used primarily in the veterinarian sector. The medium is based on the original formulation of Lowenstein that was subsequently modified by Jensen, the medium contains pyruvate and egg which provide the required protein and fatty acids. It differs from Lowenstein-Jensen Medium in that Sodium Pyruvate has replaced the Glycerol, which has been demonstrated to be inhibitory to some species, particularly M.bovis. The coagulation of the egg albumin during preparation also provides a solid surface for inoculation purposes. Malachite green is incorporated into the medium to inhibit contaminating organisms other than the mycobacteria that may still be present in the specimen after decontamination. Lowenstein-Jensen slopes should be inoculated with pre-treated specimens and incubated at 35-37°C for 8 weeks in 5-10% CO2. Container caps should be left loose for the first week of incubation to allow for circulation of the carbon dioxide as this will help to stimulate growth. Caps should then be tightened to prevent any dehydration of the medium.
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b-Nicotinamide-Adenine Dinucleotide (N.A.D.) Supplement E&O Laboratories Ltd N.A.D. Supplement (LS0005) is an enrichment supplement for Haemophilus spp. and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This supplement can be used in conjunction with sensitivity test agars such as: E&O products PP2148 Iso Sensitivity test agar with 5% Horse Blood and 20mgs/L N.A.D. and PP0972 Mueller Hinton agar with 5 % Horse Blood with 20mgs/L N.A.D.
