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KM0057 Campylobacter (CCDA) Agar is a selective medium for the isolation of Campylobacter spp., particularly C. jejuni and C. coli, from clinical specimens and foodstuffs. Campylobacter (CCDA) Agar was described by Bolton et al. and formulated to replace blood with a combination of charcoal, ferrous sulphate, and sodium pyruvate. This product is recommended for the isolation of Campylobacter spp. and complies with the requirements of ISO 10272-1:2017, ISO 10272-2:2017, is tested in accordance with ISO 11133:2014, and is a recommended medium in the UK Standards for Microbiology Investigations for isolation of Campylobacter spp. from clinical specimens such as faeces. Bolton et al. recommended incubating inoculated plates at 37°C to improve isolation rates, but incubation at 41.5°C is recommended for the isolation of the commonly encountered thermophilic species (C. jejuni and C. coli). Selectivity is achieved through the addition of E&O LS0010 Campylobacter CCDA Selective Supplement, which includes a broad-spectrum antibiotic, cefoperazone, and amphotericin B to inhibit yeast and fungi.
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Charcoal agar is used for the cultivation of fastidious organisms, particularly Bordetella pertussis. Charcoal agar is prepared according to the formulation developed by Mishulow, Sharpe and Cohen. This medium is an efficient substitute for Bordet-Gengou agar in the production of B. pertussis vaccines and can be used as a maintenance medium for stock cultures of Bordetella spp. Beef extract and peptone provide the required nitrogen, carbon and vitamins. Sodium chloride maintains the osmotic balance. Starch and charcoal help in absorbing toxic metabolites that are produced during growth of the organism. Nicotinic acid is an essential growth factor for the growth of Bordetella spp. The addition of cephalexin (LS0018) inhibits accompanying contamination in the samples. NB: This is a basic medium only and contains no additional supplement. If cephalexin is added, it should be noted, that although coliforms are inhibited by this medium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and some fungi will grow. Related Supplements : LS0018 Bordetella Selective Supplement
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This is a selective medium for the isolation of Helicobacter pylori from clinical samples. The medium is based on a modification of Campylobacter CCDA Blood Free Medium with charcoal, ferrous sulphate and sodium pyruvate replacing the horse blood. The medium is made selective by the addition of vancomycin and cefsulodin, to suppress other bacteria, and amphoteracin to inhibit yeasts. Horse serum (10%) is also added to promote optimum growth of Helicobacter spp. Related Supplements : LS0031 Helicobacter pylori Selective Supplement, SHS500 Sterile Horse Serum 500ml
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KM0015 Legionella Agar Base is the base for media used in the isolation of Legionella species from clinical, water and environmental samples and is tested in accordance with ISO 11133:2014. Legionella Agar, initially known as F-G agar, was modified by Feely et al. by replacing starch with charcoal, and casein hydrolysate with yeast extract which resulted in better recovery of Legionella pneumophila. The medium requires supplementation with ferric pyrophosphate as a source of iron, L-cysteine, an essential amino acid for the growth of Legionella spp. and α-ketoglutaric acid, which acts as a growth stimulant. ACES buffer/potassium hydroxide is also added to maintain the optimal pH of 6.9 for growth of Legionella spp. Omission of the L-cysteine produces a confirmation medium that can be used to test presumptive Legionella spp. as isolates will not be able to grow. Many variants of Legionella Agar can be created from KM0015 Legionella Agar Base by the addition of various supplements (GVPC is the most popular for water testing and BMPA for clinical testing).