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An osmotically controlled solution for the preparation of suspensions of food samples and for use as a diluent in dilution techniques for bacterial enumeration. The solution may also be used in the sampling of food production apparatus by the rinse and swab method. -
An osmotically controlled solution for the preparation of suspensions of food samples and for use as a diluent in dilution techniques for bacterial enumeration. The solution may also be used in the sampling of food production apparatus by the rinse and swab method. -
This is a variation on the common osmotically controlled Ringers solution, where glass beads have been added to enhance macerations in the preparation of suspensions of samples and for use as a diluent in dilution techniques for bacterial enumeration. The solution may also be used in the sampling of food production apparatus by the rinse and swab method. -
A long established selective medium for the isolation of yeasts and fungi suitable for use in all areas of Mycology. The low pH (5.6) of the medium inhibits most bacteria and spore structures and pigmentation of fungi are generally well developed on this medium. -
This is a selective medium for the isolation of yeasts and fungi and is particularly suitable for use in sterility testing. The low pH (5.6) of the medium is inhibitory to most bacteria and many diagnostic features such as spores and pigmentation are well developed on this medium. The formulation of this medium conforms to the requirements of the Harmonized USP/EP/JP. -
BM0385 Saline (0.85%) with Beads is used in preparation of tissue specimens for microbiological examination prior to culture. It may also be used as a general-purpose diluent in many areas of the laboratory. Saline (0.85%) is recommended for processing clinical specimens for microbiological examination. The addition of glass beads will allow the specimen to be broken down and, therefore, aiding with the release of microorganisms into the saline for further testing. BM0385 Saline (0.85%) with Beads maintains the osmotic balance of the medium thereby maintaining cell morphology and integrity of bacteria. Glass beads assist with homogenisation of specimens prior to subculturing to primary isolation agar plates and/or enrichment broths. The solution does not interfere with any biochemical reaction and/or antibiotic susceptibility test.
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For in vitro diagnostic use. BM0379 Saline (0.85%) with Beads (Clean Area Pack) is a variation on isotonic saline which is suitable for use as a general-purpose diluent in many areas of the laboratory. The addition of glass beads will allow dense material to be broken down and aid the isolation of any bacteria that may be present in “clumps”. BM0379 Saline (0.85%) with Beads (Clean Area Pack) is tested as a diluent in accordance with the principals of ISO 11133:2014 (1) and can also be used to isolate for identification tests or processing clinical specimens for microbiological examination (2 3). Saline (0.85%) with Beads (Clean Area Pack) maintains the osmotic balance of the medium thereby maintaining cell morphology and integrity of bacteria. The solution does not interfere with any biochemical reactions. This product is aseptically dispensed before being double wrapped and treated with Ethylene Oxide (EO) for use in clean areas.- International Organization for Standardization (2014) 11133:2014 Microbiology of food, animal feed and water – Preparation, production, storage and performance testing of culture media. Geneva, ISO.
- Public Health England. (2015). Investigation of bone and soft tissue associated with osteomyelitis. UK Standards for Microbiology Investigations. B 42 Issue 2.
- Public Health England. (2021). Investigation of orthopaedic implant associated infections. UK Standards for Microbiology Investigations. B 44 Issue 2.1.
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BM0397 Saline Tryptone Water (pH 7.0) is isotonic saline containing 0.1% tryptone that may be used as a general-purpose diluent in many areas of the laboratory. It is recommended by The British Standards Institute (1) and is tested according to the principles of ISO 11133:2014 (2). The product does not interfere with biochemical reactions used to identify organisms, such as indole production.
References
- The British Standards Institution (2015) BS EN 16615:2015 Chemical disinfectants and antiseptics. Quantitative test method for the evaluation of bactericidal and yeasticidal activity on non-porous surfaces with mechanical action employing wipes in the medical area (4- field test). Test method and requirements (phase 2, step 2). Published by BSI Standards Limited.
- International Organization for Standardization (2014) 11133:2014 Microbiology of food, animal feed and water - Preparation, production, storage and performance testing of culture media. Geneva, ISO.
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A medium for the selective enrichment of Salmonellae spp from both clinical and food samples. It is a buffered Lactose Peptone Broth to which Sodium Biselenite is added as the selective agent and Cystine to enhance the recovery of salmonella in low numbers. Subcultures should be made from the top 1/3 of the broth after not more than 24 hours incubation as after this time there is a loss of selectivity. -
BM0360 Selenite F Broth is a medium for the selective enrichment of Salmonella spp. from both clinical and food samples. Following overnight incubation subculture(s) are usually made on to one or more of the many selective enteric solid media. Selenite F Broth is also recommended by the American Public Health Association (APHA) for the examination of food. Subcultures should be made from the top 1/3 of the broth after not more than 24 hours incubation as after this time there is a loss of selectivity. -
This medium can be used as a screening method for the differentiation of Enterobacteriaceae based on the ability of some species to utilise citrate as a sole source of carbon. It is often used as a screening test for Klebsiella pneumoniae (Positive reaction) while Escherichia coli is negative. Other uses included distinguishing between species of citrate positive Salmonellae (e.g. Salmonella enteritidis) and those that are negative (e.g. Salmonella typhi and Salmonella paratyphi A). The medium is inoculated by stabbing the organism (in pure culture) into the medium. A positive result produces a change of colour from green to bright blue and a negative reaction leaves the colour unchanged. -
BM1322 Sodium Hydroxide (4%) is a reagent used in the digestion and decontamination of sputum samples prior to culture for mycobacteria. Most clinical specimens submitted for acid-fast bacilli isolation are contaminated with more quickly developing commensal microbial flora. Additionally, acid-fast bacilli may be retained in respiratory secretions and not released for culture until the material is liquefied. Respiratory specimens, such as sputum, contain mucin which may trap microorganisms. Decontamination and digestion of the mucous components kills contaminating normal flora and allows slower growing mycobacteria to grow. Timely neutralization prevents potential loss of mycobacteria caused by high pH levels of decontaminants, resulting in the preservation of more viable organisms. BM1322 is recommended by the UK Standards for Microbiology Investigations as part of their decontamination/digestion protocol; it is generally used in conjunction with Sputum Neutralising Buffer (BM1325). -
This is an egg-based medium for the isolation and presumptive identification of Mycobacterium spp particularly Mycobacterium bovis. This medium is used primarily in the veterinarian sector. The medium is based on the original formulation of Lowenstein that was subsequently modified by Jensen, the medium contains pyruvate and egg which provide the required protein and fatty acids. It differs from Lowenstein-Jensen Medium in that Sodium Pyruvate has replaced the Glycerol, which has been demonstrated to be inhibitory to some species, particularly M.bovis. The coagulation of the egg albumin during preparation also provides a solid surface for inoculation purposes. Malachite green is incorporated into the medium to inhibit contaminating organisms other than the mycobacteria that may still be present in the specimen after decontamination. Lowenstein-Jensen slopes should be inoculated with pre-treated specimens and incubated at 35-37°C for 8 weeks in 5-10% CO2. Container caps should be left loose for the first week of incubation to allow for circulation of the carbon dioxide as this will help to stimulate growth. Caps should then be tightened to prevent any dehydration of the medium. -
This product may be used as an alternative pre-treatment solution to lessen the background flora of samples before the testing for Mycobacteria species. This reagent should only be used for samples that routinely produce contaminated cultures after processing with an alkaline digestant. -
This product may be used as a pre treatment solution to lessen the background commensal flora of samples before the testing for Mycobacteria species. -
A nutritious broth medium formulated by Todd and Hewitt for the production of antigenic streptococcal haemolysin. The broth is also used to cultivate streptococci prior to serological grouping. Normally the use of fermentable sugars in the broth would inactivate the haemolysin due to acid production. This is prevented by the use of buffers to maintain the pH in this broth. -
This is a plate count agar originally suggested by the American Public Health Association for the estimation of total viable counts in food and dairy products.
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This is a general-purpose medium supporting a wide range of organisms. It conforms to the requirements of the United States Pharmacopeia for sterility testing of pharmaceutical products as well as being suitable in all areas of bacteriological investigation. -
BM1436 Tryptone Soya Agar (pH 7.2) is used for a wide range of applications, including culture storage, enumeration of cells, isolation of pure cultures, or general culture. It has been found to be useful in cosmetic testing, water, and wastewater applications. This medium meets the requirements of The British Standards Institution (1) and is tested according to the principles of ISO 11133:2014 (2). and is based on the original formulation described by Leavitt et al. in 1955 (3). In environmental monitoring applications, it is common for plates to be incubated at 30-35°C for bacterial colonies and 20-25°C for mould and fungi (4).
- The British Standards Institution (2015) BS EN 16615:2015 Chemical disinfectants and antiseptics. Quantitative test method for the evaluation of bactericidal and yeasticidal activity on non-porous surfaces with mechanical action employing wipes in the medical area (4- field test). Test method and requirements (phase 2, step 2). Published by BSI Standards Limited.
- International Organization for Standardization (2014) 11133:2014 Microbiology of food, animal feed and water – Preparation, production, storage and performance testing of culture media. Geneva, ISO.
- Leavitt, J., Naidorf, I. and Shugaevsky, P. (1955) Aerobes and anaerobes in endodontics. Part I. The undetected anaerobes in endodontics. Part II. Sensitive culture medium for the detection of both aerobes and anaerobes. NYSDJ, 25, pp.377-382.
4. Anon. (1987) Testing methods for use in quality assurance of culture media. Int. J. Food Microbiol., 5, pp.291-296
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This is a general-purpose complex medium for the cultivation and isolation of aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms. The base medium, Tryptone Soya Agar (Soybean-Casein Digest agar), conforms to the Harmonized United States Pharmacopoeia (USP), European Pharmacopoeia (EP), and Japanese Pharmacopoeia (JP). The medium can be incubated under aerobic or anaerobic conditions after use for sterility testing, air sampling and other areas of bacteriological investigation. -
This is a general-purpose complex medium for cultivation and isolation of fastidious bacteria, yeasts and moulds. The formulation is based on the United States Pharmacopoeia (USP Medium II) and European Pharmacopoeia (EP Medium B). Lecithin and Polysorbate 80 (Tween 80) are added to inactivate surface disinfectants. The medium can be incubated under aerobic or anaerobic conditions for sterility testing, air sampling and other areas of bacteriological investigation. -
Tryptone Soya Broth is also commonly referred to as Soybean-Casein Digest Medium or Tryptic Soya Broth and is abbreviated as TSB. This is a general purpose and nutritious medium for the non-selective enrichment of non-fastidious and some fastidious organisms. Tryptone and Soy peptone are the nitrogen sources in the medium. Glucose is the carbon energy source that facilitates organism growth. Sodium chloride maintains osmotic balance; Di-potassium phosphate is a buffering agent to prevent auto-sterilisation due to acid production during the growth of some organisms. Tryptone Soya Broth formulation conforms to the Harmonized United States Pharmacopoeia (USP), European Pharmacopoeia (EU), and Japanese Pharmacopoeia (JP). -
A general purpose broth suitable for the cultivation of most micro-organisms including many fastidious organisms and fungi. It is recommended by the United States Pharmacopoeia for sterility testing of many pharmaceutical products. -
This is a general-purpose broth for cultivation of fastidious bacteria, yeasts and moulds. The medium incorporates Polysorbate 80 to act as an emulsifying agent and inactivate phenols. Lecithin is also incorporated to inactivate quaternary ammonium compounds. The medium can be incubated under aerobic or anaerobic conditions for sterility testing, and other areas of bacteriological investigation. -
Tryptone Water is an alternative medium to Peptone Water and more reliable for the testing of Indole production. The medium has a high content of Tryptophan that many organisms, particularly coliforms, break down to form Indole. After incubation add a few drops of Indole reagent to determine the Indole reaction (Red colour is Positive). -
A medium for the enumeration of coliform organisms in food and dairy products. Lactose fermenters produce red/purple colonies often surrounded by a halo of the same colour. Non-lactose fermenters produce pale colonies. Selective agents are Bile salts and crystal violet used to inhibit Gram positive and non-enteric organisms. -
A modification of Violet Red Bile agar designed to give a ‘coliform’ count. In this medium lactose is substituted with glucose. Glucose is fermented by all members of the Enterobacteriaceae thus V.R.B.G.A gives a presumptive Enterobacteriaceae count. Bile salts and crystal violet are used to inhibit Gram positive and non-enteric organisms. The growth of non-fermentative Gram negative bacteria can be suppressed by using the agar overlay method. -
Originally intended for use in surface counting and pour plating techniques in food and dairy products this medium can be used as a general-purpose medium for the cultivation of most non-fastidious organisms.
